Computer Science > Computation and Language
arXiv:2603.06590 (cs)
[Submitted on 4 Feb 2026]
Title:ARC-AGI-2 Technical Report
Authors:Wallyson Lemes de Oliveira, Mekhron Bobokhonov, Matteo Caorsi, Aldo Podestà, Gabriele Beltramo, Luca Crosato, Matteo Bonotto, Federica Cecchetto, Hadrien Espic, Dan Titus Salajan, Stefan Taga, Luca Pana, Joe Carthy
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Abstract:The Abstraction and Reasoning Corpus (ARC) is designed to assess generalization beyond pattern matching, requiring models to infer symbolic rules from very few examples. In this work, we present a transformer-based system that advances ARC performance by combining neural inference with structure-aware priors and online task adaptation. Our approach is built on four key ideas. First, we reformulate ARC reasoning as a sequence modeling problem using a compact task encoding with only 125 tokens, enabling efficient long-context processing with a modified LongT5 architecture. Second, we introduce a principled augmentation framework based on group symmetries, grid traversals, and automata perturbations, enforcing invariance to representation changes. Third, we apply test-time training (TTT) with lightweight LoRA adaptation, allowing the model to specialize to each unseen task by learning its transformation logic from demonstrations. Fourth, we design a symmetry-aware decoding and scoring pipeline that aggregates likelihoods across augmented task views, effectively performing ``multi-perspective reasoning'' over candidate solutions. We demonstrate that these components work synergistically: augmentations expand hypothesis space, TTT sharpens local reasoning, and symmetry-based scoring improves solution consistency. Our final system achieves a significant improvement over transformer baselines and surpasses prior neural ARC solvers, closing the gap toward human-level generalization.
| Comments: | |
| Subjects: | Computation and Language (cs.CL); Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI) |
| Cite as: | arXiv:2603.06590 [cs.CL] |
| (or arXiv:2603.06590v1 [cs.CL] for this version) | |
| https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2603.06590
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