Computer Science > Machine Learning
arXiv:2603.08763 (cs)
[Submitted on 9 Mar 2026]
Title:SPREAD: Subspace Representation Distillation for Lifelong Imitation Learning
View a PDF of the paper titled SPREAD: Subspace Representation Distillation for Lifelong Imitation Learning, by Kaushik Roy and 4 other authors
View PDF
HTML (experimental)
Abstract:A key challenge in lifelong imitation learning (LIL) is enabling agents to acquire new skills from expert demonstrations while retaining prior knowledge. This requires preserving the low-dimensional manifolds and geometric structures that underlie task representations across sequential learning. Existing distillation methods, which rely on L2-norm feature matching in raw feature space, are sensitive to noise and high-dimensional variability, often failing to preserve intrinsic task manifolds. To address this, we introduce SPREAD, a geometry-preserving framework that employs singular value decomposition (SVD) to align policy representations across tasks within low-rank subspaces. This alignment maintains the underlying geometry of multimodal features, facilitating stable transfer, robustness, and generalization. Additionally, we propose a confidence-guided distillation strategy that applies a Kullback-Leibler divergence loss restricted to the top-M most confident action samples, emphasizing reliable modes and improving optimization stability. Experiments on the LIBERO, lifelong imitation learning benchmark, show that SPREAD substantially improves knowledge transfer, mitigates catastrophic forgetting, and achieves state-of-the-art performance.
| Comments: | |
| Subjects: | Machine Learning (cs.LG); Robotics (cs.RO) |
| Cite as: | arXiv:2603.08763 [cs.LG] |
| (or arXiv:2603.08763v1 [cs.LG] for this version) | |
| https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2603.08763
Focus to learn more
arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite
|
Full-text links:
Access Paper:
- View PDF
- HTML (experimental)
- TeX Source
View a PDF of the paper titled SPREAD: Subspace Representation Distillation for Lifelong Imitation Learning, by Kaushik Roy and 4 other authors
References & Citations
export BibTeX citation
Loading...
Bibliographic Tools
Code, Data, Media
Demos
Related Papers
About arXivLabs
Bibliographic and Citation Tools
Bibliographic Explorer Toggle
Bibliographic Explorer (What is the Explorer?)
Connected Papers Toggle
Connected Papers (What is Connected Papers?)
Litmaps Toggle
Litmaps (What is Litmaps?)
scite.ai Toggle
scite Smart Citations (What are Smart Citations?)
Code, Data and Media Associated with this Article
alphaXiv Toggle
alphaXiv (What is alphaXiv?)
Links to Code Toggle
CatalyzeX Code Finder for Papers (What is CatalyzeX?)
DagsHub Toggle
DagsHub (What is DagsHub?)
GotitPub Toggle
Gotit.pub (What is GotitPub?)
Huggingface Toggle
Hugging Face (What is Huggingface?)
Links to Code Toggle
Papers with Code (What is Papers with Code?)
ScienceCast Toggle
ScienceCast (What is ScienceCast?)
Demos
Replicate Toggle
Replicate (What is Replicate?)
Spaces Toggle
Hugging Face Spaces (What is Spaces?)
Spaces Toggle
TXYZ.AI (What is TXYZ.AI?)
Recommenders and Search Tools
Link to Influence Flower
Influence Flower (What are Influence Flowers?)
Core recommender toggle
CORE Recommender (What is CORE?)
IArxiv recommender toggle
IArxiv Recommender
(What is IArxiv?)
arXivLabs: experimental projects with community collaborators
arXivLabs is a framework that allows collaborators to develop and share new arXiv features directly on our website.
Both individuals and organizations that work with arXivLabs have embraced and accepted our values of openness, community, excellence, and user data privacy. arXiv is committed to these values and only works with partners that adhere to them.
Have an idea for a project that will add value for arXiv's community? Learn more about arXivLabs.



