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IRAM-Omega-Q: A Computational Architecture for Uncertainty Regulation in Artificial Agents

arXiv cs.AI / 3/18/2026

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Key Points

  • The paper introduces IRAM-Omega-Q, a computational architecture for uncertainty regulation in artificial agents that uses quantum-like state representations (density matrices) as abstract descriptors without invoking physical quantum processes.
  • It maintains a central adaptive gain that is updated continuously to keep the agent’s uncertainty within a target regime under external noise, promoting stability under stochastic perturbation.
  • Through systematic parameter sweeps and susceptibility-based phase-diagram analysis, the work identifies reproducible critical boundaries in regulation-noise space and examines how update orderings (perception-first vs action-first) affect stability.
  • The authors emphasize that the quantum-like formalism is a mathematical tool for structured uncertainty and state evolution, and they do not claim phenomenological consciousness.
  • The framework offers a formal setting for studying adaptive regulation dynamics in cognitively inspired AI systems and could guide future architecture design and analysis.

Abstract

Artificial agents can achieve strong task performance while remaining opaque with respect to internal regulation, uncertainty management, and stability under stochastic perturbation. We present IRAM-Omega-Q, a computational architecture that models internal regulation as closed-loop control over a quantum-like state representation. The framework uses density matrices instrumentally as abstract state descriptors, enabling direct computation of entropy, purity, and coherence-related metrics without invoking physical quantum processes. A central adaptive gain is updated continuously to maintain a target uncertainty regime under noise. Using systematic parameter sweeps, fixed-seed publication-mode simulations, and susceptibility-based phase-diagram analysis, we identify reproducible critical boundaries in regulation-noise space. We further show that alternative control update orderings, interpreted as perception-first and action-first architectures, induce distinct stability regimes under identical external conditions. These results support uncertainty regulation as a concrete architectural principle for artificial agents and provide a formal setting for studying stability, control, and order effects in cognitively inspired AI systems. The framework is presented as a technical model of adaptive regulation dynamics in artificial agents. It makes no claims regarding phenomenological consciousness, and the quantum-like formalism is used strictly as a mathematical representation for structured uncertainty and state evolution.