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SGMatch: Semantic-Guided Non-Rigid Shape Matching with Flow Regularization

arXiv cs.CV / 3/16/2026

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Key Points

  • SGMatch is a learning-based framework for semantic-guided non-rigid shape matching that addresses challenges from non-isometric deformations and topological noise.
  • It introduces a Semantic-Guided Local Cross-Attention module that fuses semantic features from vision foundation models with geometric descriptors while preserving local structural continuity.
  • A conditional flow matching-based regularization objective is proposed to supervise a time-varying velocity field, promoting spatial smoothness in the recovered correspondences.
  • Experimental results show competitive performance in near-isometric settings and robust improvements under non-isometric deformations and topological noise across multiple benchmarks.

Abstract

Establishing accurate point-to-point correspondences between non-rigid 3D shapes remains a critical challenge, particularly under non-isometric deformations and topological noise. Existing functional map pipelines suffer from ambiguities that geometric descriptors alone cannot resolve, and spatial inconsistencies inherent in the projection of truncated spectral bases to dense pointwise correspondences. In this paper, we introduce SGMatch, a learning-based framework for semantic-guided non-rigid shape matching. Specifically, we design a Semantic-Guided Local Cross-Attention module that integrates semantic features from vision foundation models into geometric descriptors while preserving local structural continuity. Furthermore, we introduce a regularization objective based on conditional flow matching, which supervises a time-varying velocity field to encourage spatial smoothness of the recovered correspondences. Experimental results on multiple benchmarks demonstrate that SGMatch achieves competitive performance across near-isometric settings and consistent improvements under non-isometric deformations and topological noise.