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HECTOR: Hybrid Editable Compositional Object References for Video Generation

arXiv cs.CV / 3/11/2026

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Key Points

  • HECTOR is a novel generative video synthesis pipeline enabling fine-grained compositional control over video generation by supporting hybrid reference conditioning from static images and dynamic videos.
  • The model allows explicit user specification of the trajectory for each object reference, controlling parameters such as location, scale, and speed, enhancing spatiotemporal accuracy.
  • By focusing on compositional manipulation rather than holistic scene synthesis, HECTOR improves visual quality, reference adherence, and motion controllability compared to existing video generation models.
  • Extensive experiments validate that HECTOR synthesizes coherent videos that meet complex constraints while preserving high-fidelity to input references.
  • This approach addresses a key limitation in current video generation technologies by providing explicit compositional object references for better dynamic scene creation.

Computer Science > Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition

arXiv:2603.08850 (cs)
[Submitted on 9 Mar 2026]

Title:HECTOR: Hybrid Editable Compositional Object References for Video Generation

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Abstract:Real-world videos naturally portray complex interactions among distinct physical objects, effectively forming dynamic compositions of visual elements. However, most current video generation models synthesize scenes holistically and therefore lack mechanisms for explicit compositional manipulation. To address this limitation, we propose HECTOR, a generative pipeline that enables fine-grained compositional control. In contrast to prior methods,HECTOR supports hybrid reference conditioning, allowing generation to be simultaneously guided by static images and/or dynamic videos. Moreover, users can explicitly specify the trajectory of each referenced element, precisely controlling its location, scale, and speed (see Figure1). This design allows the model to synthesize coherent videos that satisfy complex spatiotemporal constraints while preserving high-fidelity adherence to references. Extensive experiments demonstrate that HECTOR achieves superior visual quality, stronger reference preservation, and improved motion controllability compared with existing approaches.
Subjects: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
Cite as: arXiv:2603.08850 [cs.CV]
  (or arXiv:2603.08850v1 [cs.CV] for this version)
  https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2603.08850
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arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite

Submission history

From: Guofeng Zhang [view email]
[v1] Mon, 9 Mar 2026 19:09:40 UTC (6,125 KB)
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