MMAudioReverbs: Video-Guided Acoustic Modeling for Dereverberation and Room Impulse Response Estimation

arXiv cs.CV / 5/4/2026

💬 OpinionModels & Research

Key Points

  • The paper argues that existing video-to-audio models generate plausible sounds but lack explicit modeling of reverberation and room impulse responses (RIRs), limiting controllability of room-acoustic effects.
  • It proposes MMAudioReverbs, which reuses a state-of-the-art V2A model (MMAudio) as a prior to enable physically grounded room-acoustic processing without changing the network architecture.
  • MMAudioReverbs provides a unified framework for both dereverberation and RIR estimation, using fine-tuning on a small dataset.
  • Experiments indicate that audio cues and visual cues contribute differently depending on the specific type of physical room acoustics.
  • The results suggest foundation V2A models can be leveraged for physically grounded room-acoustic analysis rather than purely semantic sound generation.

Abstract

Although recent video-to-audio (V2A) models excelled at synthesizing semantically plausible sounds from visual inputs, they do not explicitly model room-acoustic effects such as reverberation or room impulse responses (RIRs), and thus offer limited controllability over these effects. However, we hypothesize that such V2A models implicitly have semantic knowledge of the relationship between spatial audio and the corresponding vision cues. In this paper, we revisit a V2A model for the sake of the above, and propose the way to utilize the pretrained model as prior for physically grounded room-acoustic processing. Based on one of the state-of-the-art V2A models, MMAudio, we propose MMAudioReverbs that is a unified framework dealing with i) dereverberation and ii) room impulse response (RIR) estimation without network architectural modification, and fine-tuned on a small dataset. Experimental results showed that audio and visual cues respectively have advantage depending on the type of physical room acoustics. It implies that foundation V2A models can be used for physically grounded room-acoustic analysis.