Disentangled Control of Multi-Agent Systems

arXiv cs.RO / 5/4/2026

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Key Points

  • The paper proposes a general framework for synthesizing control strategies for multi-agent systems with convergence guarantees, including when objective functions change over time.
  • It enables decentralized control while avoiding dynamical coupling between agents, which can simplify analysis and implementation.
  • The framework supports multi-objective robotics and is designed to be suitable for real-time execution.
  • The authors validate the approach on three representative applications: time-varying leader–follower formation control, decentralized coverage control with time-varying density functions (without approximations), and safe formation navigation in dense environments.

Abstract

This paper develops a general framework for multi-agent control synthesis, which applies to a wide range of problems with convergence guarantees, including those with time-varying objective functions. The proposed framework achieves decentralization without inducing dynamical coupling among agents, and it naturally supports multi-objective robotics and real-time implementation. To demonstrate its generality and effectiveness, the framework is applied to solve three representative problems, namely time-varying leader-follower formation control, decentralized coverage control for time-varying density functions without approximations, which is a long-standing open problem, and safe formation navigation in a dense environment.