OMIND: Framework for Knowledge Grounded Finetuning and Multi-Turn Dialogue Benchmark for Mental Health LLMs
arXiv cs.CL / 3/27/2026
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Key Points
- The paper identifies key barriers to adapting LLMs for mental health use, including the scarcity of high-quality interpretable, knowledge-grounded training data, limited training paradigms, and weak evaluation for multi-turn dialogue settings.
- It proposes the oMind framework for knowledge-grounded fine-tuning and alignment of mental-health-focused LLM agents, targeting diverse conversational capabilities.
- The authors introduce a sizable (~164k) multi-task SFT dataset built via a generation pipeline using structured knowledge retrieval, LLM-based pruning, and human review actions to improve quality.
- They also publish oMind-Chat, a new multi-turn benchmark with expert annotations at both turn and conversation levels to support more realistic evaluation.
- Experiments report that oMind-tuned models outperform baselines on core capabilities and conversation tasks, with oMind-LLM showing improved reasoning performance (up to an 80% win rate).
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