IncepDeHazeGAN: Novel Satellite Image Dehazing

arXiv cs.CV / 4/21/2026

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Key Points

  • The paper proposes IncepDeHazeGAN, a new GAN-based single-image dehazing method tailored to hazy remote sensing satellite imagery.
  • It combines Inception blocks for multi-scale feature extraction with multi-layer feature fusion to reuse and repeatedly integrate features from different convolution layers.
  • The study applies Grad-CAM explainability to visualize which image regions the model focuses on when performing dehazing and how those focus areas adapt to varying haze conditions.
  • Experiments on multiple datasets show that IncepDeHazeGAN achieves state-of-the-art performance, indicating improved restoration quality over prior methods.

Abstract

Dehazing is a technique in computer vision for enhancing the visual quality of images captured in cloudy or foggy conditions. Dehazing helps to recover clear, high-quality images from haze-affected remote sensing data. In this study, we introduce IncepDeHazeGAN, a novel Generative Adversarial Network (GAN) involving Inception block and multi-layer feature fusion for the task of single-image dehazing. Utilizing the Inception block allows for multi-scale feature extraction. On the other hand, the multi-layer feature fusion design achieves efficient reuse of features as the features extracted at different convolution layers are fused several times. Grad-CAM XAI technique has been applied to our network, highlighting the regions focused on by the network for dehazing and its adaptation to different haze conditions. Experiments demonstrate that our network achieves state-of-the-art results in several datasets.