US crackdown threat could shake out China’s ‘distillation’ AI copycats: analysts
SCMP Tech / 4/25/2026
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Key Points
- The Trump administration has warned it may take action to protect the US AI industry from being “distilled” by Chinese competitors.
- A memo from Michael Kratsios alleges “surreptitious, unauthorised distillation campaigns” allow foreign entities—mainly in China—to release models that appear to match US or other counterparts.
- Analysts say the threat could force weaker Chinese AI startups out of the market within about a year.
- The development is framed as part of the broader US-China tech war, targeting cross-border AI model development and access strategies.
The administration of Donald Trump has threatened action to shield the US artificial intelligence industry from being “distilled” by Chinese rivals, in a move analysts say could weed out weaker players in China’s AI sector within a year.
In a memo released on Thursday, Michael Kratsios, the science and technology adviser to the US president, warned that “surreptitious, unauthorised distillation campaigns” were enabling foreign entities – mainly in China – to release models that appear to match...
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