See Something, Say Something: Context-Criticality-Aware Mobile Robot Communication for Hazard Mitigations

arXiv cs.RO / 4/1/2026

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Key Points

  • The paper addresses safety-critical communication for autonomous mobile robots, emphasizing that hazard alerts must account for both how critical the situation is and how time-sensitive it is.
  • It proposes a context-sensitive framework that assesses criticality and mitigation feasibility to reduce the time to action and avoid delayed or miscalibrated responses.
  • The approach uses VLM/LLM-driven perception to generate adaptive messages, such as giving a calm acknowledgment in a kitchen but issuing an urgent coordinated alert in a corridor.
  • Experiments with a patrolling mobile robot across 60+ runs show improved response speed and a reported increase in user trust to 82% versus fixed-priority baselines, suggesting structured criticality assessment is effective.

Abstract

The proverb ``see something, say something'' captures a core responsibility of autonomous mobile robots in safety-critical situations: when they detect a hazard, they must communicate--and do so quickly. In emergency scenarios, delayed or miscalibrated responses directly increase the time to action and the risk of damage. We argue that a systematic context-sensitive assessment of the criticality level, time sensitivity, and feasibility of mitigation is necessary for AMRs to reduce time to action and respond effectively. This paper presents a framework in which VLM/LLM-based perception drives adaptive message generation, for example, a knife in a kitchen produces a calm acknowledgment; the same object in a corridor triggers an urgent coordinated alert. Validation in 60+ runs using a patrolling mobile robot not only empowers faster response, but also brings user trusts to 82\% compared to fixed-priority baselines, validating that structured criticality assessment improves both response speed and mitigation effectiveness.

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