MUSCAT: MUltilingual, SCientific ConversATion Benchmark
arXiv cs.CL / 4/20/2026
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Key Points
- The article introduces MUSCAT, a new multilingual speech benchmark aimed at evaluating how well ASR systems handle realistic multilingual conversation scenarios.
- The benchmark is based on bilingual scientific-paper discussions where multiple speakers talk in different languages, including challenges like mixed-language input, domain-specific vocabulary, and code-switching.
- It provides a standardized evaluation framework that goes beyond Word Error Rate (WER) to enable fairer comparisons of ASR performance across languages.
- Initial experiments indicate the dataset remains an open, difficult problem for state-of-the-art ASR systems, motivating further research.
- The MUSCAT dataset is publicly released on Hugging Face for use in ASR research and benchmarking.



