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ALADIN: 埋め込みAIアクセラレータ向けの精度-レイテンシ-リソース制約を考慮した設計空間推論解析

arXiv cs.AI / 2026/3/11

Ideas & Deep AnalysisTools & Practical Usage

要点

  • ALADINは、混合精度量子化ニューラルネットワークにおける埋め込みAIアクセラレータの精度、レイテンシ、およびリソース制約のバランスに焦点を当てた設計空間推論解析フレームワークです。
  • 開発者が物理ハードウェアに展開せずに推論のボトルネックやアーキテクチャのトレードオフを評価できるようにし、開発時間とコストを削減します。
  • このフレームワークは、実装の詳細やハードウェア固有の特性を組み込むことで、標準的なQONNXモデルをプラットフォーム対応の表現に段階的に精緻化します。
  • RISC-VベースのAIアクセラレータ向けサイクル精度シミュレータでの検証により、ALADINの定量的解析とハードウェア・ソフトウェアの共同設計における有効性が示されました。
  • 実験結果は、アーキテクチャの選択や量子化戦略が性能指標と最適化のトレードオフに与える影響を明らかにし、設計選択肢の精密な評価と比較に役立ちます。

Computer Science > Hardware Architecture

arXiv:2603.08722 (cs)
[Submitted on 12 Feb 2026]

Title:ALADIN: Accuracy-Latency-Aware Design-space Inference Analysis for Embedded AI Accelerators

View a PDF of the paper titled ALADIN: Accuracy-Latency-Aware Design-space Inference Analysis for Embedded AI Accelerators, by T. Baldi and 2 other authors
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Abstract:The inference of deep neural networks (DNNs) on resource-constrained embedded systems introduces non-trivial trade-offs among model accuracy, computational latency, and hardware limitations, particularly when real-time constraints must be satisfied. This paper presents ALADIN, an accuracy-latency-aware design-space inference analysis framework for mixed-precision quantized neural networks (QNNs) targeting scratchpad-based AI accelerators. ALADIN enables the evaluation and analysis of inference bottlenecks and design trade-offs across accuracy, latency, and resource consumption without requiring deployment on the target platform, thereby significantly reducing development time and cost.
The framework introduces a progressive refinement process that transforms a canonical QONNX model into platform-aware representations by integrating both platform-independent implementation details and hardware-specific characteristics. ALADIN is validated using a cycle-accurate simulator of a RISC-V based platform specialized for AI workloads, demonstrating its effectiveness as a tool for quantitative inference analysis and hardware-software co-design. Experimental results highlight how architectural decisions and mixed-precision quantization strategies impact accuracy, latency, and resource usage, and show that these effects can be precisely evaluated and compared using ALADIN, while also revealing subtle optimization tensions.
Comments:
Subjects: Hardware Architecture (cs.AR); Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI); Machine Learning (cs.LG)
Cite as: arXiv:2603.08722 [cs.AR]
  (or arXiv:2603.08722v1 [cs.AR] for this version)
  https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2603.08722
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arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite

Submission history

From: Tommaso Baldi [view email]
[v1] Thu, 12 Feb 2026 13:19:44 UTC (596 KB)
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